Jetze J. Tepe
Michigan State University
USA
Title: The use of small molecule proteasome modulation in human diseases
Biography
Biography: Jetze J. Tepe
Abstract
Natural products isolated from plant, animal or fermentation has long been the main source for compounds used in the chemotherapeutic intervention of cancer. However, in the later part of the 20th century, the advances of combinatorial chemistry have taken center stage in the drug discovery process and natural product synthesis took a temporary backseat for these new chemical processes. Combinatorial techniques and compound repurposing have resulted into large libraries in a very cost-efficient manner that can be screened for their biological activities against a desired target. Although cost-effective, these libraries suffer from a lack of diversity with respect to the structural complexity, stereochemistry and chemical space. In addition, the enforcement of restrictions of structural complexity and “drugability rules”, further narrows the chemical space and thus limits the discovery of novel drug-target interactions.
Research in the Tepe lab is primarily focused on the synthesis and use of natural products and natural product mimics to discover new drug-targets interactions. As part of this effort, the Tepe lab has developed a range of new heterocyclic reactions structurally inspired by complex marine sponge metabolites. Target identification of these natural product mimics revealed several unprecedented drug-target interactions, including mechanistically unique proteasome inhibitors and activators. Here we will present our journey toward the discovery of small molecules capable of inducing novel drug-target interactions with a specific focus on the small molecule regulation of proteasome activity.